Skip to content

The distribution problem

Civic technology has a habit of pouring its effort into building the tool and almost none into getting it used. A team ships a genuinely useful thing — a way to contact your representative, track a budget, or join a consultation — puts it on a website, and waits. Almost no one comes. Reaching an audience is a second product, roughly as hard as the first, and it is the half the field most often skips. Practitioners who take it seriously treat distribution as a discipline in its own right.

The core mistake is expecting citizens to come to a civic website. They won’t: attention has moved to social platforms, messaging apps, and, in much of the world, radio. So the work is to meet people in those channels rather than publish into a void. The website becomes the archive and the press-of-record; social media is the discovery layer — short video, quizzes, a WhatsApp chatbot that answers “who is my representative?” without anyone having to visit a new site at all.

Reach also depends on who carries the message. Content from an official account speaking official language travels badly; the same information from a creator the audience already trusts travels far. That means partnering with influencers and community figures — and giving them creative freedom rather than a script, because the trust is theirs, not yours.

A mySociety-hosted session gathered three vivid cases, all from outside the usual Global-North frame:

  • Georgia — a Gen-Z pro-democracy campaign worked with 17 influencers across 145 videos and, by its own account, reached roughly 9 million views in a country of about 4 million, at engagement rates well above a marketing baseline.
  • NigeriaEnough is Enough’s Shine Your Eye / Know Your Rep used a WhatsApp chatbot so citizens could look up and email their representative from the app they already use; in one case a constituent’s message prompted an MP to investigate and fix a stalled local project.
  • UgandaParliament Watch built distribution around the channels people actually use: radio reaches over half the population, so it runs a media network of dozens of stations and journalists, with short social video (TikTok and WhatsApp each carrying a large share of traffic) funnelling people toward the deeper trackers.

The trap is to measure reach — raw views — and feel successful. What the practitioners watch instead is engagement: are people actually acting, sharing, coming back? And there is a tipping point worth knowing: reach something like 40–50% of a target audience and word-of-mouth starts doing the spreading for you.

Distribution is the flip side of why civic tech projects fail: many good tools die not from bad code but from never being found. It is the same instinct as the organizer kit (meet the under-resourced organizer where they already are), and it leans on the human networks behind relational tech and locality-to-locality spreading: in the end, trusted people carry tools further than any launch.

  • “Beyond websites: How pro-democracy projects reach their audiences” — a mySociety-hosted session with Alex Parsons (mySociety) and practitioners from Georgia, Enough is Enough Nigeria, and Parliament Watch Uganda (2026): youtube.com/watch?v=kvJVCgBprwY. Figures are as reported by the campaigns.